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@book{strehle1994verschluesselt,
author = {Strehle, Res},
title = {Verschlüsselt: Der Fall Hans Bühler},
publisher = {Werd Verlag},
location = {Zürich},
year = {1994},
isbn = {3-85932-141-2},
langid = {german},
}
@article{sassoli2021schweizerische,
author = {Sassòli, Marco},
title = {Die Schweizerische Neutralität und der Fall Crypto AG},
journal = {Swiss Review of International and European Law},
volume = {31},
number = {4},
pages = {523--540},
year = {2021},
url = {https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:166084},
note = {Open Access},
langid = {german},
}
@article{dymydiuk2020rubicon,
author = {Dymydiuk, Jason},
title = {RUBICON and revelation: The curious robustness of the ‘secret’ CIA–BND operation with Crypto AG},
journal = {Intelligence and National Security},
volume = {35},
number = {5},
pages = {641--658},
year = {2020},
doi = {10.1080/02684527.2020.1774853},
url = {https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/137023/},
note = {Accepted Manuscript (Open Access) – WRAP Repository},
langid = {english},
}
@article{aldrich2020operation,
author = {Aldrich, Richard J. and Müller, Peter F. and Ridd, David and Schmidt-Eenboom, Erich},
title = {Operation Rubicon: sixty years of German-American success in signals intelligence},
journal = {Intelligence and National Security},
volume = {35},
number = {5},
pages = {603--607},
year = {2020},
doi = {10.1080/02684527.2020.1774849},
url = {https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/137156/},
note = {Accepted Manuscript (Open Access) – WRAP Repository},
langid = {english},
}
@article{dobson2020operation,
author = {Dobson, Melina J.},
title = {Operation Rubicon: Germany as an intelligence ‘great power’?},
journal = {Intelligence and National Security},
volume = {35},
number = {5},
pages = {608--622},
year = {2020},
doi = {10.1080/02684527.2019.1682621},
langid = {english},
}
@incollection{frik2007boris,
author = {Frik, Silvan},
title = {Boris Hagelin and Crypto AG: Pioneers of Encryption},
booktitle = {The History of Information Security},
editor = {Anderson, Ross and Landwehr, Carl E.},
pages = {479--496},
publisher = {Elsevier},
location = {Amsterdam},
year = {2007},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780080454880500273},
langid = {english},
}
@article{moyes2020condor,
author = {Moyes, Henry},
title = {The Cryptographic Trojan Horse: Operation Condor},
journal = {Chief Editor Caverlee Dahill, Assistant Editors Kate Brady},
pages = {19--35},
year = {2020},
langid = {english},
}
@book{greenwald2014noplace,
author = {Greenwald, Glenn},
title = {No Place to Hide: Edward Snowden, the NSA, and the U.S. Surveillance State},
publisher = {Metropolitan Books},
location = {New York},
year = {2014},
isbn = {978-0805094560},
langid = {english},
url = {https://us.macmillan.com/books/9780805094560/noplace-to-hide},
}
@article{brustolin2023exploring,
author = {Brustolin, Vitelio and de Oliveira, Dennison and dos Reis Peron, Alcides Eduardo},
title = {Exploring the relationship between Crypto AG and the CIA in the use of rigged encryption machines for espionage in Brazil},
journal = {Cambridge Review of International Affairs},
volume = {36},
number = {1},
pages = {54--87},
year = {2023},
publisher = {Taylor \& Francis},
doi = {10.1080/09557571.2022.2123456},
url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09557571.2022.2123456},
langid = {english},
}
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@techreport{nist-sp800-90-2006,
author = {Elaine Barker and John Kelsey},
title = {Recommendation for Random Number Generation Using Deterministic Random Bit Generators, NIST Special Publication 800-90},
institution = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
number = {SP 800-90},
type = {Special Publication},
year = {2006},
month = jun,
doi = {10.6028/NIST.SP.800-90},
url = {https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-90},
address = {Gaithersburg},
status = {Revoked},
note = {Withdrawn March 14, 2007; provided for historical reference},
}
@techreport{nist-sp800-90c-2025,
author = {{National Institute of Standards and Technology}},
title = {Recommendation for Random Bit Generator (RBG) Constructions, NIST Special Publication 800-90C},
institution = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
number = {SP 800-90C},
type = {Special Publication},
year = {2025},
month = sep,
doi = {10.6028/NIST.SP.800-90C},
url = {https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-90C},
address = {Gaithersburg},
note = {Final version published 25 September 2025; includes SP 800-90A Rev.1 and SP 800-90B},
}
@techreport{fips140-2-2002,
author = {{National Institute of Standards and Technology}},
title = {Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules},
institution = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
number = {FIPS PUB 140-2},
type = {Federal Information Processing Standards Publication},
year = {2002},
month = dec,
doi = {10.6028/NIST.FIPS.140-2},
url = {https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.140-2},
address = {Gaithersburg},
status = {Revoked},
note = {Includes Change Notice 1, December 2002}
}
@InProceedings{10.1007/3-540-69053-0_6,
author="Young, Adam
and Yung, Moti",
editor="Fumy, Walter",
title="Kleptography: Using Cryptography Against Cryptography",
booktitle="Advances in Cryptology --- EUROCRYPT '97",
year="1997",
publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
pages="62--74",
abstract="The notion of a Secretly Embedded Trapdoor with Universal Protection (SETUP) has been recently introduced. In this paper we extend the study of stealing information securely and subliminally from black-box cryptosystems. The SETUP mechanisms presented here, in contrast with previous ones, leak secret key information without using an explicit subliminal channel. This extends this area of threats, which we call ``kleptography''.",
isbn="978-3-540-69053-5"
}
@InProceedings{10.1007/BFb0052241,
author="Young, Adam and Yung, Moti",
editor="Kaliski, Burton S.",
title="The prevalence of kleptographic attacks on discrete-log based cryptosystems",
booktitle="Advances in Cryptology --- CRYPTO '97",
year="1997",
publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
pages="264--276",
abstract="The notion of a Secretly Embedded Trapdoor with Universal Protection (SETUP) and its variations on attacking black-box cryptosystems has been recently introduced. The basic definitions, issues, and examples of various setup attacks (called Kleptographic attacks) have also been presented. The goal of this work is to describe a methodological way of attacking cryptosystems which exploits certain relations between cryptosystem instances which exist within cryptosystems. We call such relations ``kleptograms''. The identified kleptogram is used as the base for searching for a setup.",
isbn="978-3-540-69528-8"
}
@misc{cryptoeprint:2006/117,
author = {Daniel R. L. Brown},
title = {Conjectured Security of the {ANSI}-{NIST} Elliptic Curve {RNG}},
howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2006/117},
year = {2006},
url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2006/117}
}
@misc{cryptoeprint:2006/190,
author = {Berry Schoenmakers and Andrey Sidorenko},
title = {Cryptanalysis of the Dual Elliptic Curve Pseudorandom Generator},
howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2006/190},
year = {2006},
url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2006/190}
}
@misc{cryptoeprint:2007/048,
author = {Daniel R. L. Brown and Kristian Gjøsteen},
title = {A Security Analysis of the {NIST} {SP} 800-90 Elliptic Curve Random Number Generator},
howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2007/048},
year = {2007},
url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2007/048}
}
@inproceedings{Goh2003HiddenKeyRecovery,
author = {Goh, Eu-Jin and Boneh, Dan and Pinkas, Benny and Golle, Philippe},
title = {The Design and Implementation of Protocol-Based Hidden Key Recovery},
booktitle = {Information Security},
editor = {Kwak, Jae Cheol and Deng, Robert H.},
series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
volume = {2851},
pages = {165--179},
publisher = {Springer},
location = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
year = {2003}
}
@inproceedings{YoungYung2007SpaceEfficientKleptography,
author = {Young, Adam L. and Yung, Moti},
title = {Space-Efficient Kleptography Without Random Oracles},
booktitle = {Information Hiding},
series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
volume = {4567},
pages = {112--129},
publisher = {Springer},
location = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
year = {2007}
}
@inproceedings{Checkoway2014DualEC,
author = {Checkoway, Stephen and Fredrikson, Matthew and Niederhagen, Ruben and
Everspaugh, Adam and Green, Matthew and Lange, Tanja and
Ristenpart, Thomas and Bernstein, Daniel J. and
Maskiewicz, Jacob and Shacham, Hovav},
title = {On the Practical Exploitability of Dual EC in {TLS} Implementations},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd {USENIX} Security Symposium},
pages = {319--335},
publisher = {USENIX Association},
year = {2014},
location = {San Diego}
}
@article{Wertheimer2015EncryptionNSA,
author = {Wertheimer, Michael},
title = {Encryption and the {NSA} Role in International Standards},
journal = {Notices of the American Mathematical Society},
volume = {62},
number = {2},
pages = {165--167},
year = {2015},
month = feb,
publisher = {American Mathematical Society},
doi = {10.1090/noti1213}
}
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@article{voelsen2019,
title = {5G, Huawei und die Sicherheit unserer Kommunikationsnetze: Handlungsoptionen für die deutsche Politik},
author = {Voelsen, Daniel},
year = {2019},
journal = {SWP-Aktuell},
number = {5/2019},
publisher = {Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik – Deutsches Institut für Internationale Politik und Sicherheit},
url = {https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/document/61663/ssoar-2019-voelsen-5G_Huawei_und_die_Sicherheit.pdf},
urldate = {2023-12-13}
}
@article{kaska2019huawei,
title = {Huawei, 5G and China as a security threat},
author = {Kaska, Kadri and Beckvard, Henrik and Min{\'a}rik, Tom{\'a}{\v{s}}},
journal = {NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Center for Excellence (CCDCOE)},
volume = {28},
pages = {1--26},
year = {2019},
url = {https://www.ccdcoe.org/uploads/2019/03/CCDCOE-Huawei-2019-03-28-FINAL.pdf},
urldate = {2023-12-13}
}
@article{tekir2020huawei,
title = {Huawei, 5G network and digital geopolitics},
author = {Tekir, G{\"o}khan},
journal = {International Journal of Politics and Security},
volume = {2},
number = {4 ({\c{C}}in {\"O}zel Say{\i}s{\i})},
pages = {113--135},
year = {2020},
url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343949557_Huawei_5G_Network_and_Digital_Geopolitics},
urldate = {2023-12-13}
}
@article{ruhlig2020controls,
title = {Who controls Huawei},
author = {R{\"u}hlig, Tim},
journal = {Implications for Europe},
year = {2020},
url = {https://www.ui.se/globalassets/butiken/ui-paper/2020/ui-paper-no.-5-2020.pdf},
urldate = {2023-12-13}
}
@article{friis2021huawei,
title = {Huawei, 5G and security: Technological limitations and political responses},
author = {Friis, Karsten and Lysne, Olav},
journal = {Development and Change},
volume = {52},
number = {5},
pages = {1174--1195},
year = {2021},
doi = {10.1111/dech.12680},
url = {https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2826071},
urldate = {2023-12-13}
}
@article{krolikowski2023non,
title = {Non-decision decisions in the Huawei 5G dilemma: Policy in Japan, the UK, and Germany},
author = {Krolikowski, Alanna and Hall, Todd H},
journal = {Japanese Journal of Political Science},
volume = {24},
number = {2},
pages = {171--189},
year = {2023},
doi = {10.1017/S146810992200038X},
url = {https://mst.elsevierpure.com/ws/portalfiles/portal/41598409/Non-decision%20Decisions%20In%20The%20Huawei%205G%20Dilemma_%20Policy%20In%20Japan.pdf},
urldate = {2023-12-13}
}
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